Page 277 - Livre Beau Rivage Palace
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Fig. 1           Fig. 2                                                  Fig. 3

 GARDENS OF MEMORIES,  du Liban dont la branche succombe – Au lointain souvenir d’un passé   became apparent that the calculations of reinforced concrete, made at its
                                                                              ‘Two years ago, when our large terrace was rebuilt over the stores, it
                  douloureux, – Le sombre araucaria, à l’heure où la nuit tombe – Sous le
 GARDENS OF FORGETFULNESS  souffle du vent, se parlent-ils entre eux?’ [At nightfall, does the cedar of   beginnings in 1906, had an insufficient safety coefficient in comparison
                  Lebanon whose branches are bowed by the distant memory of a   today’s requirements…’: it is only in this roundabout way, through a
                  sorrowful past, whisper to the dark araucaria in the breeze?]  sentence in the report from the hotel’s board of directors in 1958,
                      Eloquent prosopopoeia – if I may be excused the pleonasm:   that the date can be ascertained for the disappearance of a French-
                  it is more difficult to imagine a consultation between columns, a   style flower garden planted in 1908. Its design was attributed to one
                  parliament of pilasters, a dialogue between obelisks or a symposium   of the most famous landscape architects of the twentieth century:
                  of balusters…                                           Achille Duchêne, creator, with his father Henri, of the Champ-
                      With ancient gardens, upkeep and neglect often amount to   de-Mars gardens in Paris and the Blenheim gardens for the Duke
                  the same thing: both gradually erode the original design – to the   of Marlborough, and restorer of the gardens of Versailles and of
                  point of obliterating it. For the garden more than anywhere else,  Vaux-le-Vicomte.  The archives have little to say about its creation
                                                                                         7
 Vincent KRENZ
                 ‘the omnipotence […] of the architect is not exercised in the force of the  – possibly seen, in the absence of any major structural works, as
 SCRIPTA MANENT, HERBA VOLAT…  If the work of the architect is often compared to writing   construction, which in reality does not depend on him, but is exerted solely   mere ornamental planting – and it might be believed to be pure
 In the old park, desolate and frosty   (how many architectural  ‘vocabularies’,  ‘lexicons’ and  ‘grammar   through the fragile exercise of the design’. 4  fabrication or some Lausanne legend, were it not for some rare,
 two spectres have been evoking the past.  books’ occupy the shelves of our libraries; how many metaphors,   Thus the history of gardens often seems to write itself in the   yellowing albumen prints testifying to its ghostly existence (fig.1).
 ‘Do you recall our blissful times?’  such as the famous ‘legibility’ of blueprints  and how many –   negative. Modifications only seem to be recorded in the archives   The fact that the names of such well-known designers never appear
 1
 ‘Why ever should you wish me to remember?’  as Gianni Contessi notes  – texts are published by architects?),   when they are so significant that it is necessary to submit them   in the archives – which, on the other hand, mention that the paving
 2
 ‘Now when you hear my name does your heart beat   landscape architecture, for its part, often seems as volatile and   to public enquiry or obtain special funds; most of them – cutting   contract was awarded to the Société de construction de Neuchâtel
 faster? Do you still see me in your dreams?’ ‘No.’  ephemeral as the spoken word: scripta manent, verba volant. While   new  paths,  creating  or  breaking  up plant  groupings,  hedges,  for 7.15 fr. per m  – does cast some doubt on this attribution. These
                                                                                        2
 verlaine  building plans permanently record the results of a long process   borders or flower beds, or minor tree-cutting or planting projects   schemes, in which the beds of perennials spread out in concentric
 Fêtes galantes, ‘Sentimental dialogue’,  punctuated with sketches, variations, clarifications and details,   – are the work of gardeners employed in the day-to-day upkeep of   rings rather than unfurling in the elegant arabesques inspired by
 translated by Peter Low  garden designs often only reveal an ideal state destined never   the gardens. The costs involved, incorporated into a maintenance   the designs of Désallier d’Argenville beloved of the Duchênes,
 to exist except in the aspirations of its designer. Have the trees   budget,  are only sporadically the subject of separate estimates,  may or may not be the work of the celebrated French landscapers.
                        5
 The gardens talk not, except in this my book.  achieved the proportions of those painted in watercolours on   and rarely recorded in plans considered worthy of inclusion in   However, their organisation into cutwork parterres bears witness
 la fontaine  the sheet of paper? The seasons that have passed since they were   the archives.  to a renewed preference for the geometric garden that was very
 Fables, viii, 10, ‘The Bear and the Amateur Gardener’,  planted have already seen an adjustment to the course of a path   much in vogue at the time, spearheaded by the restorers of Vaux
 translated by Elizur Wright  whose meanderings were so often cut across in order to save time,   THE TERRACE  and Versailles.
 the removal of a grove that hampered the croquet games, or the   My spaces are fragile:  This was the only private garden of the Palace, an annexe
 Genesis: it all began, we are told, in a garden – ‘In the beginning   planting of some species admired in a neighbour’s garden by the   time is going to wear them away, to destroy them.  built in 1908 to the west of Beau-Rivage that opened directly
 was the Word’: does the plant kingdom resemble the spoken word,  owner of the property.  Nothing will any longer resemble what was,  onto the public promenade. Post-war social habits, corrupted by an
 blown away by the wind, transformed and forgotten the moment   As a garden is composed of living plants, many of them   my memories will betray me, oblivion will infiltrate my memory, American lifestyle increasingly emulated by the Continental elite,
 it is uttered? Historical gardens are like a voice that quickly   deciduous, no one is surprised at its metamorphoses, and it is not   I shall look at a few old yellowing photographs  led to a greater permeability between the ‘formal’ and ‘informal’
 becomes muffled, almost imperceptible; the remembered sights   unusual for human intentions or faculties to be attributed to it:   with broken edges without recognising them.  spheres. Social events – teas, aperitifs and even dinners – were held
 become confused in our memories and gradually fade away until   Birnam wood lays siege to Macbeth, and a resident at Beau-Rivage   Georges perec  outdoors, and this very often spelled the end of planting schemes
 3
 we have soon lost all recollection of them.   Palace,  inspired by the park’s beautiful sights, wrote in 1937: ‘Le cèdre   Species of Spaces 6  that were never meant to be viewed except from a distance or
 Beau-Rivage Palace. Ouchy-Lausanne. The ‘grande terrasse’   Jean-Baptiste Bertolini and Achille de La Harpe architects, Site plan   Jean-Baptiste Bertolini and Achille de La Harpe architects,
 seen from the west. Postcard, c.1920.  with preliminary sketches of the garden, black lead pencil on tracing paper.  Site plan of the hotel at Ouchy [and] Contour map of the plot around
                                                                          the axis of the building, signed and dated 29 December 1857, bottom right.
                                                                          Black lead and colour pencil and Indian ink on paper.

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